A digital revolution is reshaping Democratic campaigns

INSUBCONTINENT EXCLUSIVE:
Jordan Birnholtz Contributor Share on Twitter Jordan Birnholtz is the co-founder of The
Tuesday Company, which makes tools to help progressives organize in a digital world. Two weeks before the 2016 election, Bloomberg
Joshua Green and Sasha Issenberg published a story about Trump brash, self-aggrandizing digital team
Democrats treated the story as evidence of the Trump campaign utter cluelessness, until he won. For months after, coverage of Trump tech and
digital strategy dominated headlines
Those stories had consequences: Facebook locked down its user data; Cambridge Analytica folded; and a wave of startups, including my own,
emerged to help progressives mobilize online. A change is coming to the Democratic Party, and for some campaigns, it already here
I&ve seen it firsthand
As part of my job I&ve personally visited dozens of the most competitive and best-staffed races in the country, giving me a unique
perspective on the state of the party
With a few notable exceptions, like Obama campaigns, Democratic campaigns have treated digital media exclusively as a way to acquire new
emails for fundraising lists and to advertise in the same way they do on TV
Digital media has been detached from the practice of &organizing& (i.e
direct voter contact)
A handful of innovative House, Senate and governor campaigns are changing this. These campaigns treat digital not just as a place to spam
eyeballs, but as a space for organizing
The rest of the party would benefit from following their lead
In your own life, is it more meaningful to get a fundraising email and see an ad on Facebook, or to have a real conversation with someone
you know These campaigns have made that switch by taking responsibility for engaging voters and volunteers online away from an isolated
&digital& department and putting it at the core of their field team strategy. The Field team on a campaign is responsible for recruiting
volunteers to knock on doors and call you during dinner
Field organizers are the underpaid, overworked foot soldiers of Democratic organizing
By giving them license to engage online, and the tools to do so effectively, successful Democratic campaigns are meeting their constituents
where they are today: on their smartphones via text and social media. (Photo by Alberto Pezzali/NurPhoto via Getty Images) One of the most
remarkable examples of this model is the Casten for Congress operation, in Illinois 6th District
When I stopped by the office, I saw the campaign stream a Sean Casten speech through Facebook Live to his supporters
The campaign field team had brought together hundreds of supporters to mingle at 30 different &house parties& around the district, and
everyone tuned into the live video
Their digital team worked hand-in-hand with field organizers to develop a live stream designed to motivate volunteers to sign up for more
canvassing shifts. It worked unambiguously
I watched supporters go from diffident to bold, excited to feel part of something bigger than themselves
This single event, a hybrid of the digital and physical, brought volunteers together from across the district, and motivated them to sign up
for thousands of additional canvassing shifts. Digital isn&t just a powerful way to supercharge traditional organizing by driving more
canvassing or phone banking shifts
It also helps campaigns harness the power of relational organizing
&Relational organizing,& or the practice of asking volunteers to speak specifically to voters they know, is the most effective type of voter
contact we know of for reaching critical Democratic constituencies, like young people, communities of color and working-class people. In
California 49th District, the field team supporting Mike Levin for Congress in CA-49 is running a fast-growing and successful relational
organizing program through digital channels
They&re using a new tool designed to scale up relational contact, prompting their volunteers to contact friends almost exclusively through
Facebook Messenger and text messages
They&re being asked to recruit their friends to volunteer, and to verify their friends have a plan to vote. Digital is also powerful for
expanding volunteer communities and reducing attrition when combined with a focus on &community organizing& strategies
These include sharing stories (&I&m here because I care about X, why are you here&), explaining why certain tasks are important to the
campaign (&Cold calls suck, but they&re important because…&) and deliberately introducing volunteers to one another based on mutual
interests. Several sophisticated statewide and House campaigns are running very effective Facebook Groups or Slack channels based on these
principles
Each platform provides unique opportunities, as well as challenges for field staff. Slack is extremely useful for coordinating already
committed volunteers
Slack higher barrier to entry — volunteers must download Slack and get an invitation to join from an administrator — means fewer
intergroup problems and less moderation
However, unlike with Facebook Groups, individual volunteers are not empowered to recruit their friends to the campaigns
Because Facebook Groups are a now-highly privileged piece of the Facebook Feed, activity inside of a campaign Facebook Group is effectively
mainlined into volunteer brains
This stimulates growth of the group
For many new volunteers, being added to a Facebook Group by a motivated friend is their first step into a campaign field operation. Not all
campaigns have shifted their thinking from &digital equals ads and fundraising spam& approach
But the campaigns that encourage their field organizers to adopt digital media as a way to harness political energy, engage volunteers and
contact voters are thriving
Their work this cycle will lay the foundation for the 2020 presidential primaries, for which these innovative staffers will be coveted.